Florence Bourlond, a leading dermatologist at the Centre Hospitalier de Luxembourg (CHL), is helping patients navigate the overwhelming world of skincare advice circulating on social media. With skincare trends constantly emerging on platforms like TikTok, YouTube, and Instagram, Bourlond is stepping in to clarify misconceptions and guide individuals on the best practices for their skin.
“During consultations, we hear all sorts of things,” says Bourlond, emphasizing that most consultations are not related to life-threatening conditions. As a frequent recipient of skincare-related inquiries, she finds it crucial to stay informed about the latest trends. Though she doesn’t use TikTok, Bourlond regularly checks social media platforms to remain up-to-date and urges her patients to openly discuss any online advice they come across.
The Rise of Dermaplaning and Other Online Practices
One popular trend gaining traction on TikTok is dermaplaning, a technique that involves using a razor or scalpel to remove dead skin and fine hair from the face. While Bourlond does not outright ban the practice, she advises caution, as improper use can lead to scarring. “Scars can appear quickly and last a lifetime. There are safer alternatives, such as creams, that offer similar results,” she warns.
Other trends, like the use of animal fats—beef fat, donkey milk, coconut oil, and even Vaseline—are also widely recommended online. Bourlond does not oppose these products for body use, but cautions against applying them to the face. “These products can suffocate the skin, and their oily nature might promote acne,” she explains.
The Sunscreen Debate
The question of sunscreen has sparked controversy on social media, with influencers offering conflicting advice. While some promote daily sunscreen use, others argue that sunscreens contain harmful additives. Bourlond firmly supports regular sunscreen application, particularly for individuals with a history of skin cancer or those who spend time outdoors. “From a scientific standpoint, sunscreen is the only proven product to effectively combat wrinkles and signs of skin aging,” she states.
Face Taping and Other Ineffective Practices
Another trend that Bourlond advises against is face taping, which involves applying tape to the skin to reduce wrinkles. “Face taping is useless,” she says. “Wrinkles form in the dermis, the deeper layer of the skin, while the tape only affects the epidermis, providing no benefit. It can also lead to irritation or allergies from the adhesive.”
Similarly, she dismisses the idea of using garlic or lemon directly on the skin, practices that some social media personalities promote for their supposed skincare benefits. “While not dangerous, these methods are ineffective,” Bourlond explains.
The Dangers of Using Glue for Blackheads
One particularly harmful trend involves using glue to remove blackheads, something Bourlond strongly discourages. “Glue is a chemical substance that can damage the skin. There are much safer, more effective products available for blackhead removal,” she asserts.
The Importance of Open Dialogue
Despite the rise of these social media trends, Bourlond emphasizes that patient-doctor communication remains the cornerstone of effective skincare. “Listening without judgment is key,” she says, noting that her role as a dermatologist is not only to treat but also to educate. She encourages patients to ask questions about the skincare trends they encounter.
Collaboration between dermatologists is also crucial in staying informed. “At CHL, we regularly discuss the latest trends and routines to guide our patients away from harmful practices,” Bourlond adds.
Seeking Reliable Skin Health Information
While social media influencers, or “medfluencers,” may offer skincare advice, Bourlond recommends turning to professional resources instead. “There are very few trustworthy accounts online. Instead of relying on web personalities, we need to take our place on social networks to provide accurate advice to young people,” she advises.
As the CHL dermatologists continue to educate and guide their patients, Bourlond’s insights are available through the hospital’s YouTube channel, which provides medical tips and advice. Currently, the channel is only available in French, but it serves as a valuable resource for those seeking reliable skincare information.
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